planned price meaning in Chinese
计划价格
Examples
- “ metal prices , like all commodities , they are cyclical , and i don ' t see any reason to change the long - term planning price because prices are higher , ” he said
阿克森表示： “与其它大宗商品一样，金属价格也具有周期性。我不认为因为目前价格较高，就需要改变长期规划价格。 ” - But the upward spiral is also being fuelled by conservative planning prices among mining companies which have held back mining investment , say analysts and hedge fund managers
但分析人士和对冲基金经理们表示，价格螺旋式上升的根源之一，是矿业公司保守的规划价格，这种做法抑制了采矿投资。 - Most copper miners base investment decisions on a long - term planning price of 80 - 90 cents a pound . however , the price has quadrupled in the past four years to about $ 2 . 70 a pound
多数铜矿公司进行投资决策的依据是每磅80美分至90美分的长期规划价格。然而，铜价在过去4年中已增长4倍，达到每磅2 . 7美元。 - In china , during the planned economy era , the government held the planned price regulation model , the price of municipal public utilities production was on or under the brim of marginal cost to reflect the strategy of commonweal , the government undertaked the deficit of municipal public utilities enterprise
建国以来，在计划经济思想的指导下，国家一直对城市公用事业采取指令性价格的规制管理模式。出于公益性的考虑，城市公用事业产品的价格一直以低于平均成本甚至低于边际成本的价格提供给消费者，企业经营所造成的亏损全部由国家负担。 - The author considers as follows : ( 1 ) we should understand how to define the price of architecture products the cost of engineering and the price of engineering , we should compare the connotations of plan price , float price and market price , we should clarify how engineering cost and architecture installation engineering cost are formed and what is the difference between balance price and final accounts price ; ( 2 ) through analyzing and comparing the account bases and composing contents of enterprise individual production cost and social average production cost , analyzing from the design mechanism ' s function of auction and bid and the purpose of actualizing auction and bid , we can confirm that the foundation that the titles are weeded when judged is enterprise individual production cost , not social average production cost ; ( 3 ) the author considers there is diverge between shop drawing budget based on ration and auction and bid , carrying out bill quantity of construction works can advance the formation of cons truction - product market price , also is the outset and integrant route to close international , but though code of valuation with bill quantity of construction works has a lot of advantage to advance the form of architecture market price , we also see it has lack and it should be amended
针对以上问题，笔者认为：应该了解建筑产品价格与工程造价、工程价格是如何界定的、比较建筑产品的计划价格、浮动价格与市场价格的含义，搞清楚工程造价的构成和建筑安装工程费用的构成以及竣工结算价格与决算价格的区别；通过分析、比较建筑产品的“社会平均生产成本”和“企业个别生产成本”的计算依据和构成内容，从招标投标的设计机制的功能和实施招投标的目的来分析，确认在评标中剔除低于成本价标书的依据是投标企业的个别生产成本，而不是社会平均生产成本；笔者认为以定额为计价依据的施工图预算方法与招标投标之间存在悖论，工程量清单计价的推行是对建筑产品市场价格形成改革的推进，也是建筑产品价格形成方式与国际接轨的开端与必经之路，但是也必须认识到虽然《建设工程工程量清单计价规范》具有推进建筑市场价格形成的诸多优势，但仍存在不足与需要完善的地方。